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uqausiit
The Inuktut Grammar Dictionary
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Morpheme
Example
Example in English
KQT variation
-a
iluaniittuuk
Qajaq tupiup tunuaniittuq.
The two of them are inside it.
The kayak is behind the tent.
-nga
-a-
tusaajuq
qimaajuq
he/she hears a continuous sound
left for a prolonged period of time (he/she...)
-aijaq-
aputaijarlugu
siutaijaqtunga
Clear the snow off!
I have cold ears.
-ijaq-
-ngijaq-
-ailli-
qukiutaillijuq
His rifle is broken.
-illi-
-allak-
siniallagit!
niriallagit!
takuallagit!
Sleep a little! (before you do something else)
Have a little to eat (before you do something else)!
Take a peek! Take a quick look!
-raallak-
-aluk
nirijualuuqqaujunga
anuraaqtualuk
aullaqtualuulauqtuq
Wow, I ate a lot!
It is very windy
She left town (and the speaker is not happy about this).
-aluk
iglualuk
uqsualuk
aluutialuk
a big house
gasoline
a big serving spoon
-ani
saniani
ataani
beside him/her/it/them
underneath him/her/it/them
-ngani
-anik-
pianiksimavit?
qaujimaaniktugut
tikianiktut
tusaaniktut
Have you finished?
We already know (something).
They arrived already
They already heard.
-anit
sanianit
from the space beside him/her/it/them
-nganit
-annuk-
irniannuga
nunasiutiannuga
kammiannuukkak
my dear son
my great little car
my kamiik that I am particularly proud of
-anut
sanianut
to the space beside him/her/it/them
-nganut
-apik
illuapik
a little house
-aq
sikuaq
nattiaq
newly-formed ice
a young (immature) seal
-arjuk
mivviarjuk
niqiarjuk
qimmiarjuk
uluarjuga
qialutiarjuk
a small airstrip
a small piece of meat
a small dog
my little ulu
a small drum
-arjuk-
takuarjuktunga
I took a peek.
-ga
igluga
nunasiutiannuga
uluarjuga
my house
my great little car
my little ulu
-ra
-gaang-
takugaangakkit
nirigaangat
every time I see you
every time he/she eats
-gaangat
nirigaangat
every time he/she eats
-gaangata
-gai-
Takugaigakkit quviasuqattaqtunga
Whenever I see you, I am happy.
-gajaq-
Nirigajaqtuq kisiani quangnik.
piugajaqtuq
He/she would only eat quaq frozen meat.
It would be good/ideal if...
-rajaq-
-najaq-
-gakkit
qaujimagakkit
takugaangakkit
because I know you
every time I see you
-rakkit
-nakkit
-kakkit
-gakku
panigigakku
Aniqugakku anikauqtuqtuq.
because she is my daughter
When I asked her to leave, she left immediately.
-gaktik
takugaktik
because you see the two of them
-raktik
-gaktik
takugaktik
because the 2 of you see the two of them
-raktik
-gaktit
takugaktit
because you see them
-raktit
-gaktit
takugaktit
because the 2 of you see them
-raktit
-galak-
takugalarataaqtuq
Nirigalainnasuuq unnuakkut.
She saw a little bit.
He often eats a little in the middle of the night.
-galaq
qallunaat niqigalangit
Qallunaat style food
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